8.11英语限时训练（五）

:1、请在进入答题前，确保设备性能和系统条件符合线上考试要求2、做题中请勿使用F功能键或查看源代码，如使用系统会记录下来3、诚信考试，请勿上网搜索答案，与其他考生交流，求助外援等4、做题中途遇到问题被退出，在有效期内仍可进入再次进行答题

Q1:姓名

Q2:学号

Q3:班级

Q4:词语运用（请阅读下面文章，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当单词，使短文通顺，连贯，每空一词。每空 5 分，共 50 分。） Because of the COVID-19, students had to have online classes at home. There are some 1.________ thatkeep us from paying full attention to study. The 2.________ problem is that we are more easily attracted by thethings around us. 3.________ it’s better for us to keep those things out of reach during class. The secondproblem is that some students may 4.________ lonely when they are at home. My suggestion is that you cankeep in touch 5.________ your friends and teachers. For example, our teachers set 6.________ a “ClassMoments(班级朋友圈)”. This allows you to share different feelings and views with our classmates. What’s7.________, you may have problems managing our study 8.________. To solve this problem, you should makeplans and set daily and weekly goals. Then you should stick to 9.________. This can help you have a clear goaland achieve the best results. 10.________ you follow these suggestions above, you will improve your onlinestudies. I hope that we will be allowed to go back to school quickly.

:II. 阅读理解（每题5分，共25分） The COVID-19 has affected the world. Recently scientists have been meeting online. But not all of them are discussing the virus. Some are discussing climate change. The use of fuel, like oil and gas, is causing the earth to warm up. The rising temperatures change weather patterns across the earth. This causes climate change. Pollution Levels Drop During Lockdown（封锁期） Right now, people are not using as much fuel. They are driving and flying less. Pollution has decreased in many countries, such as the United States,India and China. This is because of the COVID-19 pandemic. A pandemic is a worldwide outbreak of a disease. The changes in pollution levels wont last long.This is because factories stopped running during the lockdown. As the country reopens, though, the pollution is expected to increase again. ——————▲—————— Some people say that the outbreak is a reason to make changes in how we deal with climate change. They say progress that was made with the environment could be lost. Kenneth Gillingham is a professor at Yale University. He says the pandemic has affected renewable（可再生的）energy. Scientists hope people can realize that the energy problem is also serious and pay more attention to renewable energy. Changing Human Behavior Is the Key People know that the pandemic is a threat（威胁）. But scientists want people to understand that climate change is a big threat, too. Scientists see a connection between humans and natural disasters.But most people feel disconnected from climate change. Scientists hope people will learn how the pandemic and climate are connected. For example, people have changed their behavior. They are wearing masks and keeping a safe distance with others.People can change their behavior to help with climate change, too.

Q5:According to the passage, what is the climate change caused by?

Q6:12. What does the underlined word “decreased” mean in Chinese?

Q7:Which of the following is the best to be put on ___▲ __ ?

Q8:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Q9:What is the writers purpose of writing the passage?

Q10:III. 阅读填词（请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的总结中填入与文章意思最相符的单词，每空一词。每空5分，共25分。） Making decisions is a part of life. However, many of us are scared of making decisions. Why is this so? Well, there may be many reasons. Some of us are afraid of making a change, preferring to be close to what we are familiar (熟悉的) with. Some of us have been burned in the past by poor decisions and fear, once again, risking making a bad decision. So we may do nothing and hope the change will work itself out. Another problem is that some of us never learn to make decisions because we’ve never been taught how to do it; many of the important choices have been made by our parents. They try to control too much of our lives, fearing that we will miss out on what they think is important. In fact, decision-making is something the young all need to learn. It is of great help to you for decision-making can improve your life skill. Then how to make wise decisions? First, find out the problem. Then, come up with possible methods. Third, discuss the methods, and then leave no more than three choices. Fourth, pick one of the three choices, make an action plan, and follow through. Finally, evaluate (评估) the method. If the method is good, you will have a sense of accomplishment (成就). If it is a bad idea, dont worry, because you will learn from that. You can just reconsider other methods that may bring a better result.Why do people fear to make decisions? ●Some prefer to be close to their familiar things. ●Some are afraid because of the poor decisions they made in the past. ●Some have never been taught how to make decisions______1_______ they’re not able to do it. Actually, decision-making is ______2______ to teens for it can improve their life skills. How do people make decisions _______3_______? Find out the problem, come up with possible methods, have a _______4______ about the methods, choose the best one to carry out and evaluate it. A good method will _______5______ you a sense of accomplishment. You can also learn from a bad idea because it will help you find a better method.